2020 was destined to be an extremely turbulent year for international students, with the challenges of the pandemic and tightening migration policy meaning graduates from every field faced major challenges when it came to migration. Among all fields, apart from healthcare, there were two other fields whose migration prospects continued to power ahead smoothly throughout the pandemic, and that isIT and engineering. As in-demand occupations during the pandemic, IT and engineering remain on most states’ nomination occupation lists, andinvitations are frequent. Under the current migration climate, this undoubtedly gives them a distinct advantage.
In today’s article we’ll share with youstate nomination migration planning for IT and engineering graduates, in the hope that it gives students some useful insight.
First up, we recommend Canberra state nomination
Canberra state nomination – advantages
The reason it’s our top recommendation is that, pandemic or not,Canberra has always been very favourable towards IT and engineering graduates, reflected specifically in the frequency and number of invitations.Secondly, against the broader trend of tightening migration, Canberra state nominationstill offers stable policy and frequent invitations.For graduates wanting to reach their migration goal as soon as possible, it’s undoubtedly a reassuring choice. What’s more, whether it’s Canberra’sMatrix points system, invitation scores, invitation timing, or the specific invitation criteria and quota usage, everything is very clear and easy to understand.
There are relatively few uncertain factors, so you can read the situation fairly clearly.
At the same time, the frequency of Canberra state nomination invitations is also high,with Matrix invitations now issued every week, applications processed quickly, and nominations granted week after week.
As at 1 April 2021,this financial year Canberra still has 248 places remaining for the 190, and 321 places remaining for the 491.With quota usage managed and planned by the state government,places remain plentiful.
ACT
Canberra state nomination – application requirements
Now that we’ve covered the advantages, let’s look at the application requirements for Canberra state nomination:
Residency requirement: must have lived in Canberra for at least 6 months before being invited (3 months for the 491)
Work requirement: must have worked in Canberra for at least 6 months before being invited (6 months for the 491 too); this prior work does not need to relate to the nominated occupation
– Occupation requirement:
The applicant’s assessed occupation must be on the ACT critical list. This list sees some minor changes every 4 months, but is generally quite stable — IT and engineering in particular have remained firmly on the list long-term
*For the situation of employer-sponsored visa holders, please contact us for advice — we won’t go into detail here
Spouse and child requirements:The applicant’s spouse and children must either be within Canberra or outside Australia. If you want to include your spouse or children as secondary applicants, your spouse will also need to meet the requirement of having lived in Canberra for six months (3 months for the 491), and the relationship evidence must already be ready before the Matrix application is submitted (the date needs to be supported by documentary evidence).
If you need to claim points related to your spouse (such as for work), your spouse will need an IELTS score of 6 in each band (PTE 50 in each). For the Matrix points your spouse can contribute, please see the spouse points section below.
Residency commitment: the applicant must sign a statutory declaration committing to live and work in Canberra for two years after the visa is granted.
ACT
Canberra state nomination – who is it suited to?
So what type of applicant is Canberra state nomination suited to?
Let’s use Xiao Ming, a student from interstate, as an example. Xiao Ming is an IT graduate who has just finished his degree and been granted a Subclass 485 work visa.If Xiao Ming goes down the Canberra 190 path, the base points he can achieve are:
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IELTS 7 across all bands (10 points)
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skills assessment in a critical occupation (20 points)
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6 months’ work in Canberra in the nominated occupation (5 points)
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IT work experience (20 points)
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Master’s degree (15 points)
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Total = 70 points
In addition, if Xiao Ming wants to submit a Canberra 190 application,he’ll need roughly another 5 points,as 75 points is a fairly safe score to reach.These 5 points can come from:
1. Completing a PY (Professional Year) in Canberra
A skills assessment is the mandatory first step for both skilled migration and state nomination. As an IT graduate, Xiao Ming can meet the skills assessment requirement using his qualification plus a one-year PY completion certificate. He can therefore complete this year of PY study in Canberra, which adds Canberra’s one-year local study points (5 points) plus one year’s Canberra residency points (5 points) = 10 points.
2. A year’s work experience in Canberra
As an IT graduate, Xiao Ming can meet the skills assessment requirement using his qualification plus one year’s work experience in the nominated occupation. Xiao Ming can complete this year of work experience locally in Canberra, adding one year’s residency points (5 points) and one year’s work experience points (5 points) = 10 points.
Through either of these two approaches, Xiao Ming not only meets the mandatory skills assessment requirement, but also achieves his goal of adding 10 points to his Canberra Matrix score.
3. IELTS 8 across all bands
Beyond meeting Canberra state nomination’s basic requirement of IELTS 7 across all bands, Xiao Ming’s English is strong, so he can add an extra 5 points via an equivalent PTE score for 8 across all bands (8 across the board earns +15 points, 7 across the board earns +10 points).
4. Spouse points
For Xiao Ming, who has a spouse, Canberra’s spouse points are also a major boost. The points a spouse can contribute include:
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Spouse with IELTS 7 across all bands or higher (5 points)
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Spouse’s employment (5-15 points)
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Spouse or relative who is a PR or citizen (10-20 points)
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Spouse with a higher-education qualification plus IELTS 6 in each band (5 points)
If instead applying for the Canberra 491, Xiao Ming would only need around 60 points for a fairly safe score. Of course, if the 190 requirements can be met, we recommend prioritising the 190, since it’s permanent residency in one step, saving considerable time and effort.
Some recent Canberra state nomination invitations
ACT
This shows that, for IT/engineering students, Canberra’s approach to building up points is genuinely workable — a migration option with a relatively short time cost and stable invitations.
On top of this, we’d also recommend South Australia 190!
South Australia state nomination – 190
After South Australia state nomination’s policy changes,it has shifted from previously favouring in-state applicants to now being open to interstate applicants.South Australia state nomination accepts a comparatively broad range of fields — besides IT and engineering, many other fields are also on South Australia’s occupation list.
IncludingIstudents in many popular and less-popular fields, including IT and engineering, can apply for South Australia 190 by working in Greater Adelaide for 18-24 months, or working in a designated regional area of South Australia for 12 months.
It’s worth noting that South Australia 190’s local work requirement is no less than 35 hours per week,making it well suited to applicants whose Subclass 485 visa still has sufficient validity remaining. The specific work-duration requirements differ from occupation to occupation — please consult our advisers for details.
Here’s an example for students:
for 261313 Software Engineer, South Australia’s requirement is 24 months’ work in Greater Adelaide, or 12 months’ work in a designated regional area of South Australia.
SA
South Australia state nomination – 491
For those whose Subclass 485 visa doesn’t have enough time remaining,or applicants whose current visa doesn’t permit full-time work,South Australia 491 will be a more suitable choice.The basic requirements are similar to the 190 — working in Greater Adelaide for 6-12 months, or working in a designated regional area of South Australia for 6 months, will satisfy the requirement.
South Australia 491 accepts part-time work experience, so applicants whose Subclass 485 doesn’t have enough time remaining can continue meeting the work-experience requirement by, for example, renewing a student visa.
The specific work-duration requirements differ from occupation to occupation — please consult our advisers for details.
SA
For students with sufficient remaining visa validity and a suitable job offer in South Australia, South Australia state nomination is undoubtedly an ideal choice. Specifically, whether to choose ACT state nomination or South Australia state nomination still depends on the applicant’s planning needs and actual circumstances.
The above is mainly aimed at graduates from other states — if you’d like an assessment of your own state’s nomination, or if you’re already a local graduate of Canberra or South Australia, your competitiveness will be even stronger!
Ifyou needthe relevant planning, feel free to contact us for a free assessment to work out the state nomination migration pathway that suits you.
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