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Australian migration: NOM reduction talks hit a hurdle — how will student visa renewal rules change?

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Screenshot of media coverage of party negotiations on Australia's migration reform bill: the Liberals reject Labor's reform plan, with a huge gap between their NOM reduction targets
Image: News excerpt: the Liberals are lukewarm about Labor’s migration reform proposals. The parties are far apart on the size of the net overseas migration (NOM) cut they want, leaving the bill’s passage through Parliament uncertain.

Following the news from the day before yesterday, Labor is preparing to introduce its migration reform bill to Parliament as early as next week. Wednesday’s talks with the Liberals are aimed at securing their agreement so there are enough votes for it to pass. However, the Liberals’ proposals currently appear more drastic, and the two sides are far apart on the size of the NOM cut and the restrictions they want.

More news emerged yesterday: the draft reform has two main parts, one dealing with onshore student visa renewals and the other with asylum visas.

Key proposal 1 | EOI invitation system proposed for onshore student visa renewals

Screenshot of the original policy text for Australia's migration reform bill: an EOI invitation system is proposed for onshore student visa renewals, with the new policy removing appeal rights for some applicants
Image: Draft migration reform provisions: an EOI application system would be introduced for onshore student visa renewals, allowing the Department to screen applicants. Those without approval would be unable to lodge a visa application.

To apply for a visa renewal onshore, you would first need to submit an EOI (express of interest — yes, you read that correctly: it is similar to the EOI used for skilled migration). You would then have to wait for the Department to decide whether to allow you to lodge your renewal application. If the Department never gives its approval, you would be unable to renew onshore, effectively forcing you to leave. As you could not lodge a visa application, you would also have no right of appeal. They believe this would stop more applicants from flocking to ART after a refusal and using its review process to buy time. Last year, onshore student visa appeals lodged with ART reached 50,000+.

Screenshot of reporting on migration experts' and state premiers' views on Australia's migration reform: fears of talent loss under the new student visa policy and the South Australian Premier's criticism of a race to the bottom
Image: Media report: migration experts fear the new student visa EOI policy could leave outstanding international students without valid visa status. The South Australian and Victorian premiers have publicly commented on tighter migration policies.

Key proposal 2 | Proposed deadline for asylum visa applications after arrival

Screenshot of original media reporting on a proposed 30-day deadline for Australian asylum visa applications, also noting a student visa appeals backlog of more than 50,000 and migration reform bill proposals
Image: News report: a deadline as short as 30 days after arrival is proposed for asylum visa applications. Figures also show that the backlog of onshore student visa appeals has exceeded 50000 cases.

Another source of ART’s backlog is asylum visas: people renew their visas repeatedly after arrival, apply for asylum when they have ‘nowhere else to turn’, then go to ART after a refusal. This can drag on for years. To reduce this, the government is considering a time limit for asylum visa applications: applications would only be allowed within a few months of arrival (reports say the window could be as short as 30 days). Once that deadline had passed, applications could no longer be lodged.

Screenshot of news coverage of the two parts of Labor's draft migration reform in Australia: the asylum visa proposal and original media reporting on parliamentary negotiations between Labor and the opposition
Image: Media report excerpt: Labor’s migration reform is split into two draft parts, with the aim of reducing asylum visa applications. Labor and the Liberals are negotiating the bill’s provisions in Parliament.

However, judging by the reports, the bills for these 2 rules both have to go through Parliament. For now, the opposition may be unwilling to show weakness by offering support. In other words, it thinks the government is not being tough enough. It does not want to simply back the government’s restrictions, let the government score points on migration and face attacks from One Nation. It really is now, as the South Australian Premier put it, ‘running to the bottom.’

Onshore temporary visas continue to tighten: what applicants should do now

This bill is not the whole reform: this is a package of measures. The media have already repeatedly mentioned WHV visas, Subclass 500 dependants, visitor visas, onshore renewals and so on. Although these are not mentioned in the bill, they may be pushed through by amending administrative regulations (LI), with some even taking effect without any advance announcement. Typical examples are the 6-month visitor visas for parents of permanent residents and the addition of condition 8503.

As I keep saying, onshore temporary visas and renewals are now a ‘thorn in the government’s side’. If you meet the requirements, act as soon as possible!

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